Experience the Timeless Magic of Latin Music as Songs and Albums Enter the National Recording Registry!
Latin music has profoundly shaped the American musical landscape. From the lively rhythms of Celia Cruz and Johnny Pachecoâs joint album Celia & Johnny to Daddy Yankeeâs reggaetĂłn breakthrough hit âGasolina,â these songs represent the diverse and vibrant contributions of Latin artists to the American songbook.
Each year, the Library of Congress selects 25 recordings to the registry to preserve sound recordings that are âculturally, historically or aesthetically significantâ to American life.
Last week, the Library of Congressâ National Recording Registry immortalized two more Latin songs: Juan Gabrielâs heartfelt ballad âAmor Eternoâ and HĂ©ctor Lavoeâs salsa anthem âEl Cantante.â Now enshrined in the registry, these timeless songs testify the enduring legacy of Latin music. âFor musicians of any genre, having a song inducted into the National Recording Registry is a prestigious honor,â Congressman Joaquin Castro tells Billboard Español, whoâs a major driving force for Latin music on the list. âIâm very proud that the Library of Congress ultimately honored two artists from my list [this year].â
Created under the National Recording Preservation Act of 2000, the Registry has included more than twenty works of Latin music and/or musicians of Latin descent to date. The first Latin music release to be added to the Registry was Dance Mania (1958) by Tito Puente in 2002. Subsequent inductees include Santanaâs electrifying Abraxas (1970), which redefined Mexican-American rock; Buena Vista Social Clubâs eponymous album (1997), bringing Cuban son to American audiences; Ritchie Valensâ âLa Bambaâ (1957), which reinvented a son jarocho song from Veracruz, Mexico by injecting American rock into it.
âIn addition to advocating for more Latino inclusion in American media â which, more than any other industry, shapes how Americans see the world around us â I would also push for more recognition of the ways that Latinos have contributed to American excellence,â Castro explains.
âToday, Latinos make up 20 percent of the United States, but less than five percent of the titles on the Registry come from Latino artists,â adds the Mexican American politician from San Antonio. âAs a result, the Registry became a natural place to direct my work â in part because the Library of Congress has tried in recent years to do a better job of honoring how Latinos and other racial minorities have shaped Americaâs growth.â
Below, we present the Latin music entries, arranged from the most recent inductions to the earliest.
HĂ©ctor Lavoe, “El Cantante”
Year of Induction: 2024
Year of Release: 1978
ââEl Cantanteâ is an excellent example of the many songs that became emblematic at the height of the 1970s New York City salsa era,â the Library of Congress stated in an announcement.
Listen to the album here.
Juan Gabriel, “Amor Eterno”
Year of Induction: 2024
Year of Release: 1990
âI believe that future generations â thatâs what he always wanted â will see his music and make it relatable to their lives as well. He would always say that âas long as the people keep singing my music, Juan Gabriel will never die,â and itâs nice to see that happening here,â said Juan Gabrielâs son, Ivan Gabriel Aguilera. âItâs something wonderful for us. Itâs such a great honor. Itâs a great honor for my dad. I think that for his legacy it is something great [that] heâs going to be immortalized there in the Library of Congress.â
Listen to the album here.
Daddy Yankee, “Gasolina”
Year of Induction: 2023
Year of Release: 2004
Last year, âGasolinaâ became the first reggaetĂłn song to be inducted into the National Recording Registry.
Listen to the song here.
Cuarteto Coculense, The Very First Mariachi Recordings
Year of Induction: 2023
Year of Release: 1907-1909 (reissued 1998)
âOne might wonder why a mariachi album, much less one originally recorded on wax cylinders in Mexico, would be included in the Library of Congress, but mariachi today is an integral part of American culture,â wrote professor Jeff Nevin.
Listen to the album here.